John Phillips

John Phillips was an English pirate who escaped indentured servitude in Newfoundland to begin a short piracy career off the Atlantic coast of Canada and New England in 1723-1724. He drafted a set of pirate articles that survives as one of the more detailed examples of pirate ship governance. His career ended when several forcibly recruited crew members turned on him and killed him aboard his own ship.

Quick Facts

Real NameJohn Phillips
Bornunknown
Died1724-04-17
NationalityEnglish
Years Active1723-1724
Known ShipsRevenge
FlagA skeleton holding an hourglass and a dart piercing a heart, with a bowl below
FateKilled in a crew mutiny led by captured prisoners aboard his own ship off Nova Scotia, April 1724

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