Longship

The Viking longship was a slender, shallow-draft vessel powered by both oar and a single square sail, built for speed and capable of navigating open ocean, coastal waters, and shallow rivers alike. Its versatility enabled Viking raiders to strike coastal towns and monasteries with speed and then withdraw far inland along rivers.

Quick Facts

Ship ClassOar/Sail Raider
Era UsedViking Age, 800-1100 CE
Typical Crew30-60
Guns / Cannonsnone, swords/axes/spears
Speed / HandlingFast, shallow draft, could navigate rivers
Notable UseUsed in raids across Britain, Ireland, and continental Europe

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