Barque

A barque (or bark) is a sailing vessel with three or more masts, square-rigged on all but the aftmost, which is fore-and-aft rigged. The design’s balance of cargo capacity and manageable crew size made barques common merchant prizes that were converted for raiding by pirates and privateers.

Quick Facts

Ship ClassMerchant/Warship
Era Used17th-19th century
Typical Crew20-100+
Guns / Cannonsvariable
Speed / HandlingModerate
Notable UseGeneral-purpose rig adopted by various privateers and pirate-converted merchantmen

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