The periagua, or pirogue, evolved from simple dugout canoes into larger plank-sided, one- or two-masted open boats capable of carrying up to thirty men. Caribbean buccaneers used periaguas’ shallow draft and stealth to close on and overwhelm much larger Spanish ships through sheer numbers and musketry, as in a notable 1680 action against three Spanish barques.
Quick Facts
| Ship Class | Small/Fast, Raiding Craft |
|---|---|
| Era Used | 17th-18th century |
| Typical Crew | up to 30 |
| Guns / Cannons | none, small arms and swivel guns possible |
| Speed / Handling | Fast under oar and sail, very shallow draft |
| Notable Use | Used by Caribbean buccaneers to overwhelm larger Spanish vessels through boarding |
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